[Food Development]
Determination of garlic phenolic compounds using supercritical fluidextraction coupled to supercritical fluid chromatography/tandemmass spectrometry (Page 50-51)
A rapid, simple and environmentally friendly supercritical fluid extraction and supercritical fluid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (SFE-SFC-MS/MS) method has been developed for the analysis of nine phenolic compounds in garlic. Through the optimization of the SFE parameters using response surface methodology (RSM), 15 phenolic compounds were successfully extracted at 50ºC in 9 min with the addition of 30% methanol using a method that was automatic, efficient, green and prevented oxidation. Moreover, the operating conditions of the SFC-MS/MS were also optimized for the analysis of the SFE extracts. 15 phenolic compounds in the garlic showed good separation performance on a Shim-packUC-X Diol column, and 0.1 mM oxalic acid and 1 mM ammonium formate in methanol were chosen as the most suitable mobile phase components.
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